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Regulating distance to the screen while engaging in difficult tasks

Frontline Learning Research. Bd. 8. H. 6. Leuven: EARLI 2020 S. 59 - 76

Erscheinungsjahr: 2020

ISBN/ISSN: 2295-3159

Publikationstyp: Zeitschriftenaufsatz (Forschungsbericht)

Sprache: Englisch

Doi/URN: doi.org/10.14786/flr.v8i6.663

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Inhaltszusammenfassung


Regulation of distance to the screen (i.e., head-to-screen distance, fluctuation of head-to-screen distance) has been proved to reflect the cognitive engagement of the reader. However, it is still not clear (a) whether regulation of distance to the screen can be a potential parameter to infer high cognitive load and (b) whether it can predict the upcoming answer accuracy. Configuring tablets or other learning devices such that distance to screen can be analyzed by the learning software is in ...Regulation of distance to the screen (i.e., head-to-screen distance, fluctuation of head-to-screen distance) has been proved to reflect the cognitive engagement of the reader. However, it is still not clear (a) whether regulation of distance to the screen can be a potential parameter to infer high cognitive load and (b) whether it can predict the upcoming answer accuracy. Configuring tablets or other learning devices such that distance to screen can be analyzed by the learning software is in close reach. The software might use the measure as a person-specific indicator of need for extra scaffolding. In order to better gauge this potential, we analyzed eye-tracking data of children (N = 144, Mage = 13 years, SD = 3.2 years) engaging in multimedia learning, as distance to screen is estimated as a by-product of eye-tracking. Children were told to maintain a still seating posture while reading and answering questions at three difficulty levels (i.e., easy vs. medium vs. difficult). Results yielded that task difficulty influences how well the distance to the screen can be regulated, supporting that regulation of distance to screen is a promising measure. Closer head-to-screen distance and larger fluctuation of head-to-screen distance can reflect that participants are engaging in a challenging task. Only large fluctuation of head-to-screen distance can predict the future incorrect answers. The link between distance to screen and processing of cognitive task can obtrusively embody reader’s cognitive states during system usage, which can support adaptive learning and testing.» weiterlesen» einklappen

  • head-to-screen distance
  • multimedia reading
  • motor-cognition dual tasking
  • task difficulty
  • eye movement

Autoren


Zhao, Fang (Autor)
Gaschler, Robert (Autor)
Wagner, Inga (Autor)

Klassifikation


DFG Fachgebiet:
Psychologie

DDC Sachgruppe:
Psychologie

Verknüpfte Personen