Centrality dependence of the charged-particle multiplicity density at mid-rapidity in Pb-Pb collisions at sNN‾‾‾‾√ = 5.02 TeV
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS. Bd. 116. H. 22. 2016 S. 1 - 17
Erscheinungsjahr: 2016
ISBN/ISSN: 0031-9007
Publikationstyp: Zeitschriftenaufsatz (Forschungsbericht)
Sprache: Englisch
Doi/URN: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.116.222302
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Inhaltszusammenfassung
The pseudorapidity density of charged particles (dNch/dη) at mid-rapidity in Pb-Pb collisions has been measured at a center-of-mass energy per nucleon pair of sNN‾‾‾‾√ = 5.02 TeV. It increases with centrality and reaches a value of 1943±54 in |η|<0.5 for the 5% most central collisions. A rise in dNch/dη as a function of sNN‾‾‾‾√ for the most central collisions is observed, steeper than that observed in proton-proton collisions and following the trend established by measurements at lower energ...The pseudorapidity density of charged particles (dNch/dη) at mid-rapidity in Pb-Pb collisions has been measured at a center-of-mass energy per nucleon pair of sNN‾‾‾‾√ = 5.02 TeV. It increases with centrality and reaches a value of 1943±54 in |η|<0.5 for the 5% most central collisions. A rise in dNch/dη as a function of sNN‾‾‾‾√ for the most central collisions is observed, steeper than that observed in proton-proton collisions and following the trend established by measurements at lower energy. The centrality dependence of dNch/dη as a function of the average number of participant nucleons, ⟨Npart⟩, calculated in a Glauber model, is compared with the previous measurement at lower energy. A constant factor of about 1.2 describes the increase in 2⟨Npart⟩⟨dNch/dη⟩ from sNN‾‾‾‾√ = 2.76 TeV to sNN‾‾‾‾√ = 5.02 TeV for all centrality intervals, within the measured range of 0-80% centrality. The results are also compared to models based on different mechanisms for particle production in nuclear collisions. arXiv:1512.06104 [nucl-ex] » weiterlesen» einklappen
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Physik