Temperature dependency of the Ga/In distribution in Cu(In,Ga)Se2 absorbers in high temperature processes
Journal of Crystal Growth. Bd. 442. 2016 S. 31 - 40
Erscheinungsjahr: 2016
ISBN/ISSN: 0022-0248
Publikationstyp: Zeitschriftenaufsatz (Übersichtsartikel)
Sprache: Englisch
Doi/URN: 10.1016/j.jcrysgro.2016.02.030
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Inhaltszusammenfassung
The current article reports about the influence of temperature and glass substrate on Ga/In interdiffusion and chalcopyrite phase formation in the stacked elemental layer process. According to the Shockley–Queisser limit the optimum for single junction devices is near1.4eV, which is strongly coupled on the Ga/(Ga+In) ratio of Cu(In,Ga)Se2 thin film solar cells. To increase the Ga content in the active region of the Cu(In,Ga)Se2 a 70:30 CuGa alloy target is used. An increase of the selenizatio...The current article reports about the influence of temperature and glass substrate on Ga/In interdiffusion and chalcopyrite phase formation in the stacked elemental layer process. According to the Shockley–Queisser limit the optimum for single junction devices is near1.4eV, which is strongly coupled on the Ga/(Ga+In) ratio of Cu(In,Ga)Se2 thin film solar cells. To increase the Ga content in the active region of the Cu(In,Ga)Se2 a 70:30 CuGa alloy target is used. An increase of the selenization temperature leads to a more homogeneous Ga/In distribution and a less pronounced Ga agglomeration at the back contact. The Ga/In interdiffusion rates for different selenization temperatures and substrates were estimated with the model of a two layer system. At the highest selenization temperature used an absorber bandgap of 1.12eV was realized, which is similar to typical values of absorbers produced during the co-evaporation process. The Na diffusion into the Cu(In,Ga)Se2 is weakly temperature dependent but stronglyinfluenced by the choice of the glass substrate composition.» weiterlesen» einklappen
Autoren
Klassifikation
DFG Fachgebiet:
Materialwissenschaft
DDC Sachgruppe:
Physik