Searching for Errors in Models of Complex Dynamic Systems
Frontiers in Physiology. Bd. 11. Lausanne: Frontiers Research Foundation 2021 612590
Erscheinungsjahr: 2021
ISBN/ISSN: 1664-042X
Publikationstyp: Zeitschriftenaufsatz
Sprache: Englisch
Doi/URN: 10.3389/fphys.2020.612590
Inhaltszusammenfassung
Mathematical modeling is seen as a key step to understand, predict, and control the temporal dynamics of interacting systems in such diverse areas like physics, biology, medicine, and economics. However, for large and complex systems we usually have only partial knowledge about the network, the coupling functions, and the interactions with the environment governing the dynamic behavior. This incomplete knowledge induces structural model errors which can in turn be the cause of erroneous model...Mathematical modeling is seen as a key step to understand, predict, and control the temporal dynamics of interacting systems in such diverse areas like physics, biology, medicine, and economics. However, for large and complex systems we usually have only partial knowledge about the network, the coupling functions, and the interactions with the environment governing the dynamic behavior. This incomplete knowledge induces structural model errors which can in turn be the cause of erroneous model predictions or misguided interpretations. Uncovering the location of such structural model errors in large networks can be a daunting task for a modeler. Here, we present a data driven method to search for structural model errors and to confine their position in large and complex dynamic networks. We introduce a coherence measure for pairs of network nodes, which indicates, how difficult it is to distinguish these nodes as sources of an error. By clustering network nodes into coherence groups and inferring the cluster inputs we can decide, which cluster is affected by an error. We demonstrate the utility of our method for the C. elegans neural network, for a signal transduction model for UV-B light induced morphogenesis and for synthetic examples.» weiterlesen» einklappen
Autoren
Klassifikation
DFG Fachgebiet:
Systemtechnik
DDC Sachgruppe:
Mathematik