Competent and Warm? How Mismatching Appearance and Accent Influence First Impressions
Experimental Psychology. Bd. 64. H. 1. Hogrefe Publishing Group 2017 S. 27 - 36
Erscheinungsjahr: 2017
ISBN/ISSN: 1618-3169
Publikationstyp: Zeitschriftenaufsatz
Sprache: Englisch
Doi/URN: 10.1027/1618-3169/a000348
Geprüft | Bibliothek |
Inhaltszusammenfassung
Most research on ethnicity has focused on visual cues. However, accents are strong social cues that can match or contradict visual cues. We examined understudied reactions to people whose one cue suggests one ethnicity, whereas the other cue contradicts it. In an experiment conducted in Germany, job candidates spoke with an accent either congruent or incongruent with their (German or Turkish) appearance. Based on ethnolinguistic identity theory, we predicted that accents would be strong cues ...Most research on ethnicity has focused on visual cues. However, accents are strong social cues that can match or contradict visual cues. We examined understudied reactions to people whose one cue suggests one ethnicity, whereas the other cue contradicts it. In an experiment conducted in Germany, job candidates spoke with an accent either congruent or incongruent with their (German or Turkish) appearance. Based on ethnolinguistic identity theory, we predicted that accents would be strong cues for categorization and evaluation. Based on expectancy violations theory we expected that incongruent targets would be evaluated more extremely than congruent targets. Both predictions were confirmed: accents strongly influenced perceptions and Turkish-looking German-accented targets were perceived as most competent of all targets (and additionally most warm). The findings show that bringing together visual and auditory information yields a more complete picture of the processes underlying impression formation.» weiterlesen» einklappen
Klassifikation
DFG Fachgebiet:
Psychologie
DDC Sachgruppe:
Psychologie
Verknüpfte Personen
- Melanie Caroline Steffens
- Mitarbeiter/in
(Sozial-, Umwelt- und Wirtschaftspsychologie)