Aquatic passive sampling of a short-term thiacloprid pulse with the Chemcatcher: Impact of biofouling and use of a diffusion-limiting membrane on the sampling rate
JOURNAL OF CHROMATOGRAPHY A. Bd. 1203. H. 1. 2008 S. 1 - 6
Erscheinungsjahr: 2008
ISBN/ISSN: 0021-9673
Publikationstyp: Zeitschriftenaufsatz
Doi/URN: 10.1016/j.chroma.2008.05.098
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Inhaltszusammenfassung
We examined the performance of the Chemcatcher (University Portsmouth, UK) in two different configurations when used for the aquatic passive sampling of a 1-day pulse contamination with thiacloprid under field-relevant conditions. The configuration without diffusion-limiting membrane led to biofouling of the Empore disk receiving phase resulting in a fourfold reduction in analyte uptake compared to unfouled passive samplers. The sampling rate for the configuration with diffusion-limiting poly...We examined the performance of the Chemcatcher (University Portsmouth, UK) in two different configurations when used for the aquatic passive sampling of a 1-day pulse contamination with thiacloprid under field-relevant conditions. The configuration without diffusion-limiting membrane led to biofouling of the Empore disk receiving phase resulting in a fourfold reduction in analyte uptake compared to unfouled passive samplers. The sampling rate for the configuration with diffusion-limiting polyethersulfone membrane was also much lower than in a long-term exposure scenario, although no biofouling occurred. Both configurations of the Chemcatcher exhibited high variation in analyte Uptake with LIP to 100% RSD. Short-term contamination events may be underestimated in passive sampling when the receiving phase is bioflouled or a diffusion-limiting membrane is employed. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. » weiterlesen» einklappen