Synthesis of Microporous Carbon Nanofibers and Nanotubes from Conjugated Polymer Network and Evaluation in Electrochemical Capacitor
ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS. Bd. 19. H. 13. WEINHEIM: WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH 2009 S. 2125 - 2129
Erscheinungsjahr: 2009
ISBN/ISSN: 1616-301X
Publikationstyp: Zeitschriftenaufsatz
Sprache: Englisch
Doi/URN: 10.1002/adfm.200900264
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Inhaltszusammenfassung
One-dimensional fibers and tubes are constructed through the oriented carbon-carbon cross-linking reactions towards rigid conjugated polymer networks. As the result, a template-free and one-step synthesis of CNTs and CNFs is achieved through a simple carbonization of the as-formed carbon-rich tubular and fiberlike polyphenylene precursors under argon. Microporous CNTs and CNFs with a surface area up to 900 m(2) g(-1) are obtained, together with HR-TEM characterizations indicating the formatio...One-dimensional fibers and tubes are constructed through the oriented carbon-carbon cross-linking reactions towards rigid conjugated polymer networks. As the result, a template-free and one-step synthesis of CNTs and CNFs is achieved through a simple carbonization of the as-formed carbon-rich tubular and fiberlike polyphenylene precursors under argon. Microporous CNTs and CNFs with a surface area up to 900 m(2) g(-1) are obtained, together with HR-TEM characterizations indicating the formation of intrinsic microporous structure in these rigid carbon-rich networks. The primary electrochemical experiments reveal their promising application as advanced electrodes in electrochemical double-layered capacitor (EDLC). » weiterlesen» einklappen