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FT-IR study of gamma-radiation induced degradation of polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) and PVA/humic acids blends

JOURNAL OF RADIOANALYTICAL AND NUCLEAR CHEMISTRY. Bd. 283. H. 1. 2010 S. 9 - 13

Erscheinungsjahr: 2010

ISBN/ISSN: 0236-5731

Publikationstyp: Zeitschriftenaufsatz

Doi/URN: 10.1007/s10967-009-0321-2

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Inhaltszusammenfassung


Samples of pure polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) and PVA doped with humic acids were exposed to gamma radiation. Gamma rays induced the degradation of the pure polymer. Degradation changes were observed using ATR FT-IR equipment. Dehydration, double bond creation, and their subsequent oxidation (surrounding atmosphere was air) were found out. Also, other degradation reactions (e. g. chain scission, cyclization) occur simultaneously. Formation of C=C and C=O bonds is apparent from FT-IR spectra. In con...Samples of pure polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) and PVA doped with humic acids were exposed to gamma radiation. Gamma rays induced the degradation of the pure polymer. Degradation changes were observed using ATR FT-IR equipment. Dehydration, double bond creation, and their subsequent oxidation (surrounding atmosphere was air) were found out. Also, other degradation reactions (e. g. chain scission, cyclization) occur simultaneously. Formation of C=C and C=O bonds is apparent from FT-IR spectra. In contrast the presence of humic acids in the PVA sample showed stabilizing effect on PVA structure within the concentration range 0.5-10%. » weiterlesen» einklappen

Autoren


Ilcin, Michal (Autor)
Hola, Olga (Autor)
Bakajova, Barbora (Autor)

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