Morphological and physiological responses of oak seedlings (Quer- cus petraea and Q. robur) to moderate drought
Annales des sciences forestières = Annals of Forest Science. Bd. 57. H. 4. Les Ulis: EDP Sciences 2000 S. 325 - 333
Erscheinungsjahr: 2000
ISBN/ISSN: 0003-4312 ; 1286-4560 ; 1297-966X
Publikationstyp: Zeitschriftenaufsatz
Sprache: Englisch
Doi/URN: 10.1051/forest:200012
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Inhaltszusammenfassung
To study their responses to a moderate drought, seedlings of sessile (Quercus petraea [Matt.] Liebl.) and pedunculate oak (Q. robur L.) were grown in outdoor lysimeters that allowed unrestricted root growth. They were subjected to a moderate drought from mid-June to the end of August. The stomatal conductance remained almost unaffected by drought. In the drought-stressed seedlings, the relative foliar water deficits were significantly higher, and the predawn leaf water potentials were signifi...To study their responses to a moderate drought, seedlings of sessile (Quercus petraea [Matt.] Liebl.) and pedunculate oak (Q. robur L.) were grown in outdoor lysimeters that allowed unrestricted root growth. They were subjected to a moderate drought from mid-June to the end of August. The stomatal conductance remained almost unaffected by drought. In the drought-stressed seedlings, the relative foliar water deficits were significantly higher, and the predawn leaf water potentials were significantly lower than in the control plants. The decrease in osmotic pressures at maximum turgor and at the point of turgor loss in the drought-stressed plants indicated osmotic adjustment. The ratio of leaf to fine-root biomass was significantly diminished in the drought-stressed seedlings. In combination with previous observations, the results indicate that, in the Central-European oak species, a shift in biomass compartmentation is the predominant process in acclimation to drought since it also occurs under severe drought stress in contrast to osmotic adjustment, which was only found under conditions of a moderate drought.» weiterlesen» einklappen
Klassifikation
DFG Fachgebiet:
Pflanzenwissenschaften
DDC Sachgruppe:
Biowissenschaften, Biologie